It's generally considered undesirable for a speargun to have so much buoyancy that it floats with the shaft in, although I've heard a few people say they like it to float with the shaft in. I never paid much consideration to this detail because I use wood guns, with a preference for slim stocks, and as a rule they all sink with the shaft in even without ballasting.
Recently I tried to use a speargun made of a carbon tube which has plugs and is consequently very buoyant. I added some ballast at the rear end of the tube/in front of the handle but the gun still floated with the shaft in. Another 150 grams would sink it but I didn't want to put the lead at the other end of the tube (muzzle end) because the gun would be even harder to swing, it's a 120cm.
I did some target practice and found that the floating gun messes up my aim. It's hard to describe exactly why but it was more difficult to maintain the gun aimed at the same spot. Has anyone else experienced this with a gun that floats with the shaft in?
What are the other reasons against having a floating gun? A safety consideration could be that a gun floating horizontally on the surface puts the diver at more risk in case of a misfire.